THE HAVASU FLASH FLOOD OF 1984
Unsung heroes Dave Edwards, Suzanne Jordan, & the AzRa crew during the biggest flash flood seen in Havasu for many many years...
THE HAVASU FLASH FLOOD OF 1984
The clients are tired. They smile and drip, standing ankle deep at the edge of the water, caressed by the sun. A cocoon of towering red cliffs and shimmering green cottonwoods rim our iridescent acre of plunge-pool, domed with a sky of indigo. Is this Mars? Maybe Jupiter? They fumble in daypacks for sandwiches, squirrels scatter.
Wearing nothing but my customary desert costume of shorts, running shoes, floppy straw hat, full-wrap mirrored sunglasses, and daypack, I consider howling like a coyote. Instead I concentrate on my rather crumpled salami sandwich.
My gaze ascends leisurely up the full height of the improbable turquoise waterfall to where it first arcs over the lip, nearly two hundred feet above. There are a few others here, non-rafting “civilians” who have climbed down from the campground above through a maze of dusty natural caves in the vertical cliffs. The route involves clutching rusty old cables installed ages ago by the local tribesmen, moving through frozen waterfalls of sculpted orange travertine stalactites. Those who can manage to speak do so in hushed tones, as if in a cathedral, leaving only the sound of water.
Destiny is at hand.
“What the ….” The words, whispered to myself, desiccate into the dry air. My smile does the same.
Appearing at the very brink of the falls, an uncanny presence, as yet unidentifiable. Is it part of the sky? I try to sort things out, like a wolf sniffing the air. A pressing blackness. Obsidian. Unmistakably monstrous, though I glimpse only its margin. My sandwich, still in hand, unconsciously droops to my side. I stand like a statue in a corner nave, gaze aloft.
A cloud? The question floats in my skull. Whatever it is, my skin tingles. My lungs suck in one long, deep draught of air. The body prepares itself. The mind has yet to follow.
This black behemoth is ponderously but surely moving down canyon. Towards us.
In the Great American Southwestern Desert, July and August are monsoon season. The towering afternoon thunderheads tumble in, edged brilliant silver and white in the blinding sun, bellies gray and somber, cast against a sky so painfully blue, grumbling and striking with flashes of raw electricity between firmament and space. Their immense atmospheric landscape dwarfs the stony one below. If it rains within your immediate sphere, the cliffs are painted shiny black or crystalline burgundy or molten silver, unending ramparts on every side glinting like jewels in the slanting rays of the sun. After the drama of the rain pouring down, filling the potholes of your senses, a glorious quality of peace swells, penetrating all space. Pure, unadulterated magic. Moments of speechless awe for some…discomfort for others. The river turns to chocolate colored mud, splattering everyone and everything—a slippery mess. A safe path through rapids becomes difficult to read, obscured and colored all wrong. Bathing is for the intrepid or desperately stinky.
For me, being in a monsoon in the desert Canyon Country is to be transported back to primordial roots, everything washed clean. Catching an elusive flash flood is akin to discovering buried treasure. Red or black or green waterfalls coalesce and roar down side canyons that may have been silent for lifetimes. A gift from the Gods. Mud sweeps everything in its path downstream, that much closer to the sea, swirling and cascading into oblivion. One must take great care not to join the detritus. Secretly I smile when the once mighty Colorado, Spanish for red-colored, returns for a time back to its pre-dam personality. Once the spray settles, debris is left perched in unusual places—high in treetops, jammed in cracks fifty feet and more overhead. People point and wonder at how that tree got way the hell up there…
If hiking a slot canyon—the sky a thin, meandering indigo thread directly overhead—we boatmen covertly, nervously sniff the air for the telltale fecund smell of wet earth, for something…different. Perhaps a peculiar sound where only the flawless desert silence existed before. Something in your subconscious whispering like a messenger…
The sound of water.
It is, of course, better to sense the whisper well before it becomes a clarion call. Guides too often tempt fate as it is. Personality trait. Keep an eye out at every bend for a quick exit route. Watch for a climbable escape crack as you slither between the vertical walls. Better yet—don’t go. Camp high. Keep your gear packed and ready for hasty gathering, especially your life jacket. Sleep on your boat, one eye open. Clear your senses with one neat shot of single-malt.
On the evening before we hit Havasu Creek on river trips, during the ritual pre-hike talk at “Last Chance” camp, the “peeps” are told to pack their lunches, watch for thieving ravens, choose their destination or no destination at all, preparing them for the much anticipated Havasu. This time of year, we also remind them of what to watch out for in a “flash”: pay attention to the color of the water, the quality of its sound, its scent. Maybe the crossings seem deeper, you can’t see your feet. Anything at all suspicious—head uphill fast and wait.
“Um, you guys?” Softly, calmly.
All faces instantly alert, concerned. Perhaps they are too used to my exuberance, noting the abrupt change.
“I think maybe we ought to eat as quick as possible, and then get moving back downstream.” I shrug my shoulders, deliberately not looking at the sky.
Pat, one of two women on the hike, wants more information.
“What?” Seemingly simple, but I know that tone of voice. She’s not going to let it go. Nor, on reflection, should she.
I point with my lips, Navajo style, up towards what I’ve now decided is either the blackest, thickest cloud ever imagined, or the apocalypse. All eyes look towards the menacing black beast peeking over the lip of the falls. All faces, save two, pale. They get it.
Most of ’em anyway.
“Um…” Pat hesitates. “Is that a cloud, or what?”
I don’t answer directly. All watch the deliberations. I have my “professional” mask on. There’s that damn pause thing that always seems to precede something extraordinary in the offing. Like a chopper in the Canyon, it’s rarely good news.
“Okay. Here’s the deal. That’s the darkest damn cloud I think I’ve ever seen in my whole life. Probably raining like Noah’s flood somewhere upstream.”
As one they stand up, full attention now. In life, some are paralyzed by fear, some energized. We’ll soon see.
Closing my eyes, I visualize. Upstream a few miles it is bucketing. Hard. All that water, volumes and volumes of water, is hitting the hardpan and bedrock, sheeting off fast. It tumbles downhill, collecting mud and pebbles, then rocks and chunks of earth, into the natural creek bed which had minutes before been bone dry. It’s an irresistible force, the very force that, over the eons, created this entire landscape. It cannot penetrate the hard earth and rock, so rushes headlong downhill to hit the springs that form this perennial creek and mingle with the turquoise water and turn it into gooey, thick red mud. With endless supply from the heavens, it keeps growing and picking up speed and relentlessly sweeping everything in its path. At the moment, the “in its path” part includes us. I’ve been through a number of flash floods before. You learn the signs. This one is singular. I feel it in my spine.
I glance at some of their faces. “Don’t panic. Just be focused. Okay?” In my way, I pull my sunglasses down over my nose so they can see my eyes. My voice is dead calm. They find that somehow scarier.
“Don’t stop. Listen for a, uh, well, a “different” sound. Keep looking upstream, especially at crossings. Watch for a wave. Kinda like a beach surf only red. Sniff the air, see if it seems muddy. Don’t worry if you don’t understand what that means. You’ll know it when you smell it. You notice any of those things, run to the highest point you can. Fast. This is life and death, kids, I shit you not.”
Nobody moves. Eyes shift back and forth from my face to the growing cloud, trying to process the totality of instantaneous and absolute consequence. They’ve seen me scouting big rapids. The warrior’s calm welcoming of the contest to come. I mean business.
“And you?” says Pat.
Replacing my sunglasses, I look down, cross my arms, then raise my face back to meet hers. “I have to think. I’m supposed to be sweep. There are some other people here. I can catch you pretty quick. I need a minute or two to gather my thoughts.”
The “sweep” is the last, the one who has the repair and first aid, the one who’s responsible, on river or trail, for making sure nobody is left behind, all are safe, everything’s copasetic so the trip leader can concentrate on leading. I absolutely love being sweep, reliable backup, having time to smell the rocks. Legally, guides are only responsible for the people in their own group. Morally is a different question.
As one, they rise in silence, pack and leave. I notice some of the sandwiches have been discreetly put away, untouched.
I remain, pondering. Climb the cables up to the campground and warn them? Mostly these folks, freshly hiked in from their cars and unfamiliar with the sure consequences of Nature in the Grand Canyon, won’t believe me anyway. Run past my small group and warn everybody on the rafts downstream? Nope. I’m sweep. Anything happens to one of my guys if I’m ahead, they’re screwed. Surely everyone downstream has noticed that cloud? It’ll hit me first, however big it is. My right eyebrow rises.
XXX
Rowing into Havasu eddy early on the morning of day ten, the ritual begins. Get the “Moonies,” the long-hikers, off the boats and on the trail. They’re psyched, focused, and a pain in the ass. A guide leads them to negotiate the numerous and confusing ankle-deep creek crossings. Once they’ve left, the others can take their time, relax. The guides taking the day off are the harbormasters; after everyone finally leaves them alone, they will dally about, tie the rigs up well. It’s a sort of meditation. On this particular early July morning, there is only one other trip in the eddy, also from AzRA, the same company as ours. They’re on a trip one day ahead of us, but we’ve caught up. They must be planning on booking out the next couple of days on the high water.
I’m rowing my “snout” boat on this trip, so I enter the eddy first, tie up at the mouth, near to where the eddy line marks the boundary between Havasu Creek and the Colorado River. The others slide into the eddy, tie up to my stern, and string themselves end to end as my folks slide off the snout. The rigs wrap themselves tight into the eddy, leaving room for other latecomers to jam in. Lorna, who is taking the day off, is the last boat to tie up, jamming her raft tight into the hourglass-shaped vertical cliff at the far end of the eddy, where the creek enters. Nice and quiet there, nobody stepping over her, good shade all day. I strap up my oars, exchange my flip-flops for tennies, grab my daypack. Everyone is boat hopping, smiling, preparing for a wonderful day.
Glancing at Dave Edwards, my great big Georgian-Welsh friend, I wave farewell. He smiles his broad smile and turns his face upwards to the overhanging cliffs above our heads.
“Ever see anyone jump across?” he says playfully.
“Nope.”
“I saw Briggs do it once.” He shakes his head.
“Yeah, right. Six-foot-four and legs like Aspens. Not me. No way! Insane. See ya later, boyo. Enjoy your day off.”
It’s a good start. We leave the others fiddling with their packs and beating off the ravens. I’d prepared the troops the night before, keeping them focused on getting out of the hubbub so we could find our pace, not worry about stragglers. To sweat ourselves into the rhythm of moving through the desert. Destination oriented. We can meander back afterwards, catch what we missed. In oases like Havasu, well scattered and well hidden within the seemingly desolate landscape, you understood where the Navajo got their ancient chant “Walk In Beauty.”
The hike up takes about two and a half hours. The clients typically grow silent as the place sinks in. Halfway, more or less, we eat a snack, have a drink, and take some photos at graceful, stair-stepped Beaver Falls. They always want to stop there. But Mooney beckons. After Beaver, the magic gets wilder, the pace picks up. Everyone else stops at Beaver. From here on in its all ours.
Even after seeing it scores of times, Mooney still rocks me. As usual, I make them stop at a little spring just before we get there, partly to fill up their bottles, partly to increase the tension one last notch.
All stop several times at each little viewpoint, look at each other, back to the falls and cliffs, trying to comprehend. Impossible. Silence reigns, except for the sound of water.
The pace slows, as if not to disturb something sacred.
As usual, they drop their daypacks, prepare to eat lunch, fumbling in their packs as their gazes are drawn upwards.
“Hold on, you guys.” My little ritual.
They’re a little confused. After all, we’re here, aren't we?
“Would you like to have a religious experience?”
XXX
I love running this trail. I usually give my folks about twenty minutes lead and don’t catch up to them until just before the waiting rafts. I’m in no rush to catch up just yet. This is going to happen, period. If I could be in two places at once, herding them along and keeping well back to gauge and keep watch, I would. While caught up in these thoughts, I stroll up to each little group of swimmers and point to the cloud, explaining there’s going to be a flood and they should probably get back to their camps and warn their friends, move their gear. They look at me like I’m some nut on the freeway, which is no more than I expect. I’ve done my best, and I leave them to their fates.
An inner clock has struck, compelling me to take off running downstream, free and clear of doubt. Glancing briefly over my shoulder from time to time whilst maneuvering amongst the grape vines and tangled trees, rocks, and crossings, I perceive The Cloud stalking slowly, inexorably down canyon, consuming the sky as if starving. There is unexpected color and movement just ahead. A bit stunned, I catch up with Bill and Ted, two of my six. I’ve only been going ten minutes.
These two came together. Their impatience with the rest of us sheep is palpable. They don’t need no one telling them what to do.
They’ve left the track and are standing waist deep in the creek. Lovely spot, nice little pool. Slowing to a trot, coming to an unsure halt poolside, I consider. They’re hot and tired, stopped for a dip. No harm—in another world. I glance up. The brute is closing in. Just upstream, all is obscured by a slanting grayish blur.
Be polite now.
“What’re you guys doing?”
“It’s hot,” Bill says, wiping his brow with a wet bandana.
“We’re tired,” says Ted.
“And the others?”
“They went on ahead.”
That part’s good news. I point upstream. “See that? That’s rain. Lots and lots of rain.” I emphasize every word, failing to keep sarcasm at bay. “Very soon a really, really big flash flood is gonna come down on us. You get that?” My arms are crossed in front of my chest; my sunglasses remain in place. “Did you hear me when I said you had to keep moving downstream?”
They nod, ruffled.
“Kinda like now.”
I watch them disappear around a bend. A glance upstream, gauging the advance, a glance around at the tranquility, soon to be rent. I again sort out all the alternatives, possibilities. Part of this is just procrastination. I don’t like them much. I’d rather catch them than hang with them. Besides, the imminent danger is so sublime. I give them another fifteen minutes, for fun making a bet with myself the exact point that we all four, they and I and the cloud, will meet. I find myself running once again, my mind a welcome blank. Nothing left to do but follow this chosen path.
The trail whirs by, taking my focus. The buzz of a cicada, the flurry of two birds chasing each other into a tangle of leaves, the warm odor of riotous vegetation. Everything. My feet rhythmically pad the earth, joining my heart and breath, providing a beat to the rising symphony. Everything is in readiness.
XXX
Tie-up ropes of all ages and descriptions are stuffed in the cracks in the cliffs of Havasu eddy, tied around small chockstones, and stained with the brown mud of innumerable past floods. One or two pitons are hammered into the rock for backup, and some very old rusty steel rings, bent carabiners. All of these are high off the water, a story in itself for the observant. The eddy water is clear and blue-green, the Colorado River darker, colder, flowing swiftly by into a small rapid. At the eddyline where they mix, swirls of mixed colors and temperatures whirlpool towards the river bottom deep below. Not a place to be unless you’re in a boat. Cliff upon tawny cliff ascend to touch the deepest blue senses can ken. Boats tied to anchors, to each other, spiderwebs of lines to achieve the common goals of keeping the rafts out of the way of incoming or outgoing traffic, and of giving people access to and from the rock shelf that serves for shore. A popular attraction, sometimes the boat count exceeds forty—boats of all shapes and sizes, a few big motor rigs, all so tightly packed at the height of the season that you could walk across without getting your feet wet. At the head of the cliff-bound eddy the creek enters through a narrow passage, just a bit too tight for an eighteen-foot raft. Occasionally cliff jumpers from upstream swim through the notch back to their boats and a nap in the shade.
I do Mooney as often as I can. Less people to watch out for. Usually the bolder, more adventurous ones. More appreciative, which is, after all, why I do this. They gotta want it.
Plus I get to see Mooney again. I get to swim across its Caribbean-blue pool to behind the falls, clamber along the rock ledge hidden just under the wave-tossed surface, the clients following, not quite comprehending why. A hurricane of spray blasting us back so we’re barely able to catch our breath. Then we’re diving through the falls, turning over on our backs and gazing up at the cascade stretching high above. A rainbow halo surrounds the brink of the falls, only visible from that exact spot in all the universe. We then drift, laughing our way back towards the island in the seventy-two degree water. A religious experience. You have to be ready for magic.
XXX
Bill and Ted stand at the edge of the cliff, cameras pointed at Beaver Falls. They are oblivious, ignoring my arrival. On cue, as if a curtain were falling, the first heavy raindrops pelt the dust at our feet. Hail the size of marbles—cat’s eye marbles, the big ones, like we used to play with back in Chicago—bombard us, sounding like applause.
“Ouch. Ooooch. Ow!”
Bill is bald. No hat. The hail is hitting him on the head and it hurts. He squints at me through the instantaneous maelstrom, looking miserable. Smiling, I reach for my straw hat and offer it to him. He grabs it and jams it down, scowling. He and Ted try, in vain, to thwart the hail and rain with canted arms and elbows, scrambling in circles and crying out, looking like monkeys dancing. Form and color just under the big cottonwood tree down there at the base of the falls catches my eye. Squinting against the hail and rain, tying a bandana around my head, I can just make out the outsized form of the baggage boatman from the other trip. He’s curled up on his side in the luxuriant grass, under the thick leaves, by all appearances asleep. Shouting in this racket is useless. I’ll have to downclimb the cliffs and get closer.
“Hey! What are we supposed to do now?!”
I turn towards my guys. Deep breath.
“Well. Looks like I’m gonna have to get Steve out of bed.” pointing to the shape down below, just visible through the torrent. How on earth is he sleeping through this? Damn big tree.
“I was planning on stickin’ with you guys from here on, but plans have changed.” I like this option even less than they do. “Just head down the switchbacks and cross the creek. And could you do me a favor, please? Could you just keep moving?” Sullenly, they move off. I call to their backs, “Remember what I told you about flash floods!” Then I turn to get Steve.
Climbing fast, I arrive under the shelter of the tree in minutes. Already soaked, I shake his arm, and in an instant he’s bolt upright, looking around, trying to place himself. Steve is a big guy, like a walrus. He was a paying client for several years running, until finally the owner gave him an unpaid baggage boat to row.
“STEVE,” I yell, “IT’S gonna flash big time…come ON! We gotta get the hell out of here!” The falls adds to the cacophony.
He responds, “Moley’s GONE hiking. He told me to wait up.”
Moley, another AzRA boatman, is working the other trip. He’s sweep for their group.
I say, “I’ll wait for Moley. You go on ahead!”
“No, I promised I’d wait. So I’m waiting.”
“Where’d he go?”
“I dunno. Something about a scary puppet. “Beaver Man” or something.”
“How long ago?
A shrug. “Musta fell asleep.” We’re both looking upwards, scanning the cliffs, hoping.
Moley’s head is screwed on good. He’ll figure it out. Think fast. This guy’s gonna be stubborn.
“Okay. Okay. climb a bit up the cliffs with me. You can hang under an overhang and wait for him there. Okay?”
He consents. I plunk him down in a safe spot and take off, on a mission.
Two minutes down the track I nearly run right over the top of Frick and Frack, sheltering under a tiny overhang on the trail. Time is running out. So is my patience.
“What the hell is wrong with you two?!”
They are peeved, soggy, and now, at long last, apparently scared.
“It hurts!”
“What are you talking about?”
“The hail!”
“Okay. Fine.” I take a deep breath. My sunglasses are off, my arms fold themselves across my chest.
“Listen to me.”
Yep. Listening.
“I’m supposed to be sweep and now I’ve left someone behind.”
The hail stops, the rain pours on. A garnet red waterfall bursts over the cliff a thousand feet above, cascades from ledge to ledge, and finally plunges into our creek not thirty feet away. Another, and another, all along the scarp. The creek turns pink, as if the water were mixed with blood, yet it remains steady. Here, anyway. This will change presently.
“Oh! Oh my God!”
“Look you two. I’m gonna stay here for a few minutes. I gotta think. Then I’m gonna come after you. We’ve got three more crossings to make.”
“I thought there was four!”
“All we need to make is three. We can get back to the boats from the wrong side if we need to.”
They stand there. The creek alters color, chameleon-like, pink to red. The rowdy rain, the rising creek, the waterfalls, the wind, all combine into a deafening crescendo.
“If I catch you two again, you won’t have to worry about no flash flood. I’m gonna fucking kill you myself.”
Moley—ace river guide, trustworthy, capable, savvy, bald. We shared the high water last year, him playing his fiddle at the Crystal concert. No worries there. I stand protected by the tiny overhang, re-assessing, sorting, scoping. Really just an excuse to observe the dazzling show. Red-graphite waterfalls pour over thousand foot cliffs far and wide. Pour from every little notch in the Redwall, pour upstream and downstream, both sides. There is so much energy it’s hard to breathe. The river is starting to rise. A few inches, just a teaser. Not thick red mud yet, but….
Time congeals. I am running. One knee-deep crossing tells me what I need to know: the water is higher, maybe only by a foot or so. And it’s still coming. Steady. Another crossing. One more and home free. Half mile, more or less. Waterfalls and rain. The sound of water, of feet splashing, of breath, blend into a rhythm. My mind wanders, idiotically, to that Superman movie a few years back, the part where he outruns the train to cross the tracks.
Top speed and cackling madly, now. The excitement is like a drug. I wonder how fast a flash flood wave moves? Faster than, say, a man can run?
I howl. The sound is not as much drowned by the racket as absorbed by it, melded with it. I shake my head, demanding sanity, but it does not oblige. The conductor turns the page, moves his baton. I suck in my breath at the climax of the holy symphony.
Then—The Sound. Exultant roar of a lioness, triumphant crowd after a goal. More attitude than simply vibrations in air, it compels me to turn, still running. A surreal wave, foaming and single-minded and animate, appears a hundred yards upstream. The smell of earth and rich fecundity. It is freakishly slow, frothing and filling the space behind huge boulders, tumbling over drops, eddying, then rushing off again. Deliberate. Purposeful. The water just behind the crest improbably rushes at twenty miles an hour—an optical illusion. The laws of physics seem to require it to catch up and overtake the wave, but it behaves itself and does not. My head jerks from trail to wave and back again, gauging speeds.
Yup. No doubt about it. I’m beating it.
“No fuckin’ way don’t even think about it…Woohooooooooo…!”
I will play with it just so much, then head uphill and watch it go by. I swear.
The crossing comes into view a hundred yards downstream.
Bill and Ted stand midstream, backs to the wave, rinsing their fucking bandanas.
“SHIT!” Puff…puff. “GET UP THE BANK…!”
My legs cannot move any faster. I glance at the approaching wave, thundering like a freight train. The path is set.
“Get up the bank get up the bank get up the bank…!” Glance back. “Flash Flood…!” Seventy-five yards, fifty, glance back.
“Flash Floooooood…!”
Startled, they turn and stare—at me, not at their approaching doom. They start towards the far bank. Too slow. I hyperventilate, oxygenating my blood. Twenty yards. My eyes take in every rock, where my last steps must fall, where my surface dive will land. Last glance upstream. It’ll be close.
In mid-flight, just before entering the muddy blackness, I inhale and flick my head rightwards for one last glimpse. Then I’m underwater–oh, the silence!–and plowing hard before the image gels, and it is this: An explosion of red mud like a supernova overwhelms the ten foot high virgin white limestone boulder thirty feet upstream.
I have five seconds.
My feet hit the river bottom running, like in the molasses of a silent dream, my arms drag mud wildly, propelling me forward. Unexpectedly air once again touches my face, enters my lungs, the roar greets my ears. My guys stand facing me at what is just now the bank, but in two seconds will be ten feet deep and ruthless. Their faces are contorted, confused and angry. I grab their collars, feet scrambling to gain purchase, leaning hard into them, and shove. The moment stretches far into my future, my past. Into my story. Puppets and puppeteer. Not me and them; Life and not life.
They are flung backwards into a thicket of ash trees. I wrap my arms around the nearest, high as I can reach, no time to choose for stoutness. The wave takes my legs out from under me.
My tree holds.
“Oh….wow! So that’s what you meant by a flash flood!…”
A huge cottonwood tree, still alive and whole, leaves and branches rolling over and over, ponderously tumbles by. I gain my footing, glancing over my shoulder. The log footbridge from Supai Village floats by. Supai Village is ten miles upstream.
XXX
Lorna is napping in her raft, chocked into the hourglass. The wave will hit her first. Sharon, “Shay,” is on her raft, nearest the Colorado River at the far end of the string. Unfortunately, she’s also on the upstream side of the eddy, farthest from an escape ledge.
Barry Lopez writes about the Native Eye, how an Eskimo paddling a skin kayak across miles of Arctic ocean—no land in sight, all belongings and family members tucked inside, utterly dependant—must focus on the movement of his kayak towards his destination. Not tunnel vision, but crystal clear, absolute attention. The merest change in the familiar salty breeze, a wisp of cloud on the horizon, a flock of birds wheeling, and muscles and mind become taut, alert, calculating. Ready.
The canyon narrows as it enters the last few hundred yards above the boats; the wave responds by getting bigger. Much bigger. Shay’s glance is drawn upstream. Something is speaking to her. There is a presence over Lorna’s head. Towering, dark, alive. The wave of mud approaches.
“Flash Floooooood!!!”
Edwards will later swear he saw Lorna leap from a dead sleep and in an instant fly over the boats to safety at the far end of a dozen rafts, feet never touching rubber or frame. Fortunate, since The Wave engulfs her boat, straining, then snapping its lines and wrapping it sideways into the next, then both into the next, and so on. The lines thrum and stretch and snap, anchors pop out of cracks. Metal D-rings on the rubber rafts disintegrate, ripping a hole in one, causing it to deflate and fold in half underneath itself.